——基于交易成本视角
Mechanism Path of Blockchain Enabled Manufacturing Service Transformation:
Based on a Transaction-cost Perspective
林永民 LIN Yong-min;赵欣 ZHAO Xin;张振山 ZHANG Zhen-shan
(华北理工大学管理学院,唐山 063200)
(College of Management,North China University of Science and Technology,Tangshan 063200,China)
摘要: 数字技术是制造业服务化转型得以大规模发展的关键支撑,但是数字技术赋能制造业服务转型的机理研究还十分有限。本文基于交易成本视角,构建了“‘去中介’信任机制-算法机制-智能合约机制”的一个理论分析框架,揭示区块链等数字技术赋能制造业服务转型的机理。研究表明,数字技术通过“去中介”信任机制降低交易主体之间的信任成本,算法机制降低搜索与匹配成本,智能合约机制降低合同的执行成本,交易成本的减少是驱动制造业服务化转型的内生动力。本研究结论丰富了数字技术赋能理论,并为制造业服务转型的实践提供了启示与指导。
Abstract: Digital technology is the key support for the large-scale development of the service-oriented transformation of manufacturing industry, but the research on the mechanism of digital technology enabling the service-oriented transformation of manufacturing industry is still very limited. Based on the perspective of transaction cost, this paper constructs a theoretical analysis framework of "disintermediation trust mechanism algorithm mechanism smart contract mechanism" to reveal the mechanism of service transformation of manufacturing industry enabled by digital technologies such as blockchain. The research shows that digital technology reduces the trust cost between transaction subjects through the "disintermediation" trust mechanism, algorithm mechanism reduces the search and matching cost, intelligent contract mechanism reduces the contract execution cost, and the reduction of transaction cost is the endogenous driving force for the service-oriented transformation of manufacturing industry. The conclusion of this study enriches the theory of digital technology empowerment, and provides enlightenment and guidance for the practice of manufacturing service transformation.
关键词: 区块链;制造业;服务化转型;交易成本
Key words: digital technology;manufacturing industry;servitization transformation;transaction costs
中图分类号:F426 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-4311(2022)22-001-03
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-4311.2022.22.001.
文章出处:林永民,赵欣,张振山. 区块链赋能制造业服务化转型的机理路径 ——基于交易成本视角[J]. 价值工程,2022,41(22):1-3.
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