Key Points and Benefit Analysis of Pricing Mechanism for LNG Terminals
翁然然 WENG Ran-ran
(中海石油气电集团有限责任公司技术研发中心,北京 100028)
(CNOOC Gas & Power Group Research & Development Center,Beijing 100028,China)
摘要: 2022年5月,国家发改委发布了《关于完善进口液化天然气接收站气化服务定价机制的指导意见》(以下简称《指导意见》),这是价格主管部门首次就LNG接收站气化服务价格出台政策,意在指导各省接收站制定气化服务定价办法。《指导意见》明确了气化服务价格按照“准许成本加合理收益”的方法制定,有助于进一步完善天然气价格管理机制。本文整理了《指导意见》的要点,并通过案例测算LNG接收站在《指导意见》框架下气化服务价格和运营效益的变化情况。
Abstract: In May 2022, the National Development and Reform Commission issued the "Guiding Opinions on Improving the Pricing Mechanism for Gasification Services of Imported LNG Terminals" (hereinafter referred to as the "Guiding Opinions"), which is the first time that the pricing authority has issued a The price policy is intended to guide the provincial receiving stations to formulate pricing methods for gasification services. The "Guiding Opinions" clarifies that the gasification service price is set according to the method of "allowed cost plus reasonable income", which will help to further improve the natural gas price management mechanism. This paper sorts out the main points of the "Guiding Opinions", and calculates the changes in gasification service prices and operating benefits of LNG receiving stations under the "Guiding Opinions" framework through case studies.
关键词: LNG接收站;液化天然气;气化服务价格;定价机制
Key words: LNG terminal;liquefied natural gas;gasification service price;pricing mechanism
中图分类号:F726.1 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-4311(2022)22-027-03
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-4311.2022.22.009.
文章出处:翁然然. LNG接收站价格定价机制要点和效益分析[J]. 价值工程,2022,41(22):27-29.
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